This page outlines specific steps for adding new MARC holdings records, and for editing existing MARC holdings records.
The term "MFHD" is a widely accepted acronym for "MARC Format for Holdings Data", even though it's not in standard usage at the NCSU Libraries. The Library of Congress curates the holdings/MFHD format and they refer to it as "MARC 21 Format for Holdings Data." More experienced catalogers may sometimes refer to a MARC holdings record as the MFHD record for short.
Note: Only retain, edit, and/or add MARC holdings records for physical items. (There should be no MARC holdings records for online resources.)
Material Format |
Notes |
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007 |
This field contains special information about the physical characteristics. The information may represent the whole item or parts of an item such as accompanying material. |
Text (including photocopy reproductions) |
ta |
Electronic Resource |
co|cgu||||||||| (CD-ROM with color illustrations) |
Microfiche (black with white letters) |
he|bmb|||baca (negative, 4x6 in., normal reduction, black and white, silver halide emulsion, service copy, safety base) |
Microfiche (white with black letters) |
he|amb|||buca (positive, 4x6 in., normal reduction, black and white, emulsion on film is unknown, service coy, safety base) |
Microfilm |
hd|afb|||buca (positive, 35 mm, normal reduction, black and white, emulsion on film is unknown, service copy, safety base) |
Note: In the 852 field in this visual, the first indicator should be "0" and the second is blank.
|zCurrently received.
|zNot currently received.
|zLibrary has current issues only.
|zLibrary keeps current issues until microform arrives.
|zLibrary keeps current issues for time.
|zCurrent issues kept until bound for branch.
|zNewspaper Section. |zLibrary keeps current issues for time.
|zNewest issues located in the current periodicals shelving area.
|zIncludes new title, Title.|zNot currently received.
|zIncludes former title, Title.|zNewest issues located in the current periodicals shelving area.
|zIncludes index for, Title.|zNewest issues located in the current periodicals shelving area.
|zFilmed with title.|zNewest issues located in the current periodicals shelving area.
|zShelved with title. |zNewest issues located in the current periodicals shelving area.
|zNewest issues located in Reference.
|zLatest volume only in Reference.
|zLatest year only in Reference (substitute branch, etc.) earlier years in Hill (substitute branch, etc.) bookstacks.
|zBeginning with v.XX (yyyy), each volume in series cataloged separately.
|zBeginning with yyyy, volumes are cataloged as separate books under author or title.
|zCurrently received.
|zNot currently received.
|zNewest issues located in the current periodicals shelving area.
|zCurrent issues kept until bound for Hill _bookstacks or bookBot.
|zCurrently received.
|zNot currently received.
|zNewest issues located in the current periodicals shelving area.
|zOlder issues shelved in the bound periodicals area.
|zCurrent issues kept until bound for Hill _bookstacks or bookBot.
|zCurrently received.
|zNot currently received.
Fixed Field} |
Notes |
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Rec_Type = Record TypeMARC21 character position: LDR/06 |
By default, the record type in newly created records is y. It should be changed for non-serial item holdings. |
v = Multipart item holdings |
Multivolume monograph (not used at NCSU) |
x = Single-part item holdings |
Currently this is used for preservation photocopies. |
y = Serial item holdings |
|
Fixed Field |
Notes |
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Enc_Lvl = Encoding Level MARC21 character position: LDR/17 |
By default, the Encoding Level will be 3. |
2 = Holdings level 2 |
Besides system-supplied data (item ID, location), includes fixed fields for Acq status, General retention policy, Completeness, Date of report, Category of material, SMD. Used locally with public note (866|z) for incomplete and limited retention holdings. |
3 = Holdings level 3 (Default) |
Provides a summary statement of holdings which is always compressed at the highest level possible. If enumeration and/or chronology are applicable, only the highest levels (e.g. vol. (year), but not vol.: no.(month/year)) are included. |
4 = Holdings level 4 |
Provides a detailed statement of holdings. If enumeration and/or chronology are applicable, the most specific levels must be included.(e.g.: If vol.:no.:pt (year) are used in the publication, all must be recorded in the MFHD.) The holdings statement may be compressed to the highest-level designator. |
m = Mixed levels |
Use when basic holdings are recorded at level 3 and indexes and/or supplements are at level 4; also used in cases of recon holdings at level 3 and current holdings at level 4 |
z = Other level |
Do Not Use |
Fixed Field |
Notes |
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Entrd = Date Entered on File MARC21 character position: 008/26-31 |
System-supplied. Do not edit |
yymmdd = Six numeric characters specifying the date the holdings report was first entered |
|
Fixed Field |
Notes |
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Acq_Stat = Receipt or Acquisition Status MARC21 character position: 008/06 |
By default, the acquisitions status for serial titles will be 4 (currently received) |
0 = Information not available; or retention is limited |
|
2 = Received and complete; or ceased |
All parts have been published and received or the publication is no longer issued. |
4 = Currently received (Default) |
Newly published pieces routinely being received |
5 = Not currently received/Cancelled |
Newly published pieces are not being received. This is not the same as "received and complete or ceased." |
Fixed Field |
Notes |
---|---|
Acq_Meth = Method of Acquisition MARC21 character position: 008/07 |
By default, the acquisition method is p (purchase) |
d = Deposit |
Governent documents received on deposit. |
e = Exchange |
|
f = Free |
Received without cost, directly from the publisher, vendor, or distributor. |
g = Gift |
Someone gives the Libraries the publication; he/she is not the publisher, vendor, or distributor. |
p = Purchase (Default) |
Includes receipts on memberships and subscription packages. |
u = Unknown |
|
z = Other method of acquisition |
|
Fixed Field |
Notes |
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Can_Date = Expected Acquisition End Date MARC21 character position: 008/08-11 |
We do not record any intention to cancel. This field should be left blank. |
#### (four blanks) = No intent to cancel; or not applicable (Default) |
|
yymm = Date cancellation is to take effect; or the date of the last expected part |
|
uuuu = Intent to cancel, with effective date unknown |
|
Fixed Field |
Notes |
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Gen_Retn = General Retention Policy MARC21 character position: 008/12 |
By default, the retention policy is 8 (permanently retained), do not change unless specifically instructed to do so. If using 6, also edit the following field, Specific Retention policy appropriately. |
0 = Information not available |
|
2 = Retained except as replaced by updates |
|
4 = Retained until replaced by microform or other preservation format |
|
5 = Retained until replaced by cumulation, replacement volume, or revision |
|
6 = Limited retention |
If used, also fill in Specific Retention Policy field (below). |
8 = Permanent retention (default) |
We keep and bind issues. |
Fixed Field |
Notes |
---|---|
Sp_Retn = Specific Retention Policy MARC21 character position: 008/13-15 |
Blank unless Gen_Retn (above) is 6. ex.: l1y = latest year retained, l1i = latest issue retained* |
1st position: |
|
l = Latest |
|
p = Previous |
|
2nd position: |
|
1 - 9 = Number of units retained |
|
3rd position: |
|
m = Month(s) |
|
w = Week(s) |
|
y = Year(s) |
|
e = Edition(s) |
|
i = Issue(s) |
|
s = Supplements(s) |
|
Fixed Field |
Notes |
---|---|
Complete = Completeness MARC21 character position: 008/19 |
For new titles, use 1 (complete), this is the default. When editing older MFHDs, use whichever is most appropriate. |
0 = Information not available; or retention is limited |
|
1 = Complete (95%-100% held) (default) |
Apply percentages to serial holdings only. For non-serial holdings, use 1 if we own all published pieces. |
2 = Incomplete (50%-94% held) |
Apply percentages to serial holdings only. For non-serial holdings, use 2 if we do not own all published pieces. |
3 = Very incomplete or scattered (less than 50% held) |
Do not use 3 for non-serial holdings. |
Fixed Field |
Notes |
---|---|
Copies = Number of Copies Reported MARC21 character position: 008/17-19 |
001 is default. |
001 = One copy of the bibliographic item reported |
Number of copies will be 001 when there is one copy per holding location (852|c), but will generally reflect the actual number of copies per holding location (002, 003, etc.) |
Fixed Field |
Notes: ILL Lending Policy |
---|---|
Lending = Lending Policy MARC21 character position: 008/20 |
u (unknown) is default, and will not be changed. |
a = Will lend |
|
b = Will not lend |
|
c = Will lend hardcopy only |
|
l = Limited lending policy |
|
u = Unknown |
|
Fixed Field |
Notes: ILL Reproduction Policy |
---|---|
Repr = Reproduction Policy MARC21 character position: 008/21 |
u (unknown) is default, and will not be changed. |
a = Will reproduce |
|
b = Will not reproduce |
|
u = Unknown |
|
Fixed Field |
Notes |
---|---|
Lang = Language MARC21 character position: 008/22-24 |
eng is the Unicorn default for new MARC holdings records. |
Three-character MARC code indicating the language of coded data in the 863-865 fields |
Input the MARC language codeused in the bibliographic record. |
Fixed Field |
Notes |
---|---|
Composit = Separate or Composite Copy Report MARC21 character position: 008/25 |
The default for this field is 0 (Separate MFHD for each copy, regardless of holding location) Use 1 when more than one copy of any issues is held one library (i.e.: 2 copies of v.12 are in Hill) |
0 = Separate copy report |
Indicates that the holdings is for one copy of the bibliographic item. |
1 = Composite copy report |
Indicates that the holdings statement consolidates information about more than one copy of the bibliographic item. |
Fixed Field |
Notes |
---|---|
Updated = Date of Report MARC21 character position: 008/26-31 |
System-supplied when changes are made to holdings information. Do not edit this field |
yymmdd = Six numeric characters specifying the currency of the holdings information |
|